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On
March
1-3,
2023,
the
Utah
legislature
passed
a
series
of
bills,
SB
152
and
HB
311,
regarding
social
media
usage
for
minors.
For
social
media
companies
with
more
than
five
million
users
worldwide,
SB
152
would
require
parental
permission
for
social
media
accounts
for
users
under
age
18,
while
HB
311
would
hold
social
media
companies
liable
for
harm
minors
experience
on
the
platforms.
Both
bills
have
been
sent
to
the
governor’s
desk
for
signature.
-
SB
152:
Beginning
in
March
2024,
SB
152
would
require
social
media
companies
to
verify
the
age
of
a
Utah
resident
seeking
to
maintain
or
open
an
account,
and
would
require
the
consent
of
a
parent
or
guardian
before
a
minor
under
age
18
could
maintain
or
open
an
account.
Users
who
refuse
to
verify
their
age
would
risk
losing
an
existing
account,
even
if
over
age
18.
For
accounts
registered
to
minors,
the
bill
would
require
the
relevant
social
media
company
to
provide
the
minor’s
parent
or
guardian
access
to
the
content
and
interactions
of
the
account.
The
bill
also
would
ban
social
media
companies
from
serving
ads
to
minors,
and
from
collecting,
sharing
or
using
personal
information
from
minors’
accounts.
-
HB
311:
Also
effective
March
2024,
HB
311
would
prohibit
social
media
companies
from
designing
their
platforms
in
a
way
that
“causes
a
minor
to
have
an
addiction
to
the
company’s
social
media
platform.”
In
addition
to
enforcement
by
the
Utah
Division
of
Consumer
Protection,
the
bill
also
creates
a
private
right
of
action
to
collect
damages
for
harm
incurred
by
a
minor’s
use
of
a
social
media
platform.
Utah
Governor
Spencer
Cox
has
not
yet
signed
the
bills.